Fire is a phenomenon that any structure may experience during its useful life. With the expansion of modern urban planning, the potential of fire hazards and the possibility of their occurrence in the structure has also expanded. What matters is how to prevent and also deal with fire hazards in buildings, which should be given a lot of attention. Nowadays, high-rise buildings are built with fire resistant thatch, employers choose one of these two types of structural systems according to their needs. But what is less considered when choosing the structural system of buildings is their fire resistance.
Covering Polystyrene Blocks with Fire Protection on the Roof
Polystyrene is one of the materials that has low fire resistance and significantly leads to the spread of fire. In the case of using polystyrene roof blocks, fire protective coatings must be used to prevent them from catching fire.
Installation of Fire Alarm and Extinguishing Systems to Protect Facilities
Installing fire alarm and extinguishing systems in a building is very vital. In some cases, not using systems designed in accordance with valid regulations, installing these systems only in the hallway and in front of the units reduces the efficiency of these systems during a fire because fire may occur in the exterior and enters the units through the windows. In addition, a fire that broke out in the facade of the building may have penetrated the engine room through the windows, causing the electrical wires burn and the water pump related to the fire extinguishing system.
Framing Building Exit Stairs
Some buildings are constructed in such a way that the exit stairs are designed without lobbies and special doors are not installed in them to prevent smoke from entering the stairs. Lack of automatic closing doors causes smoke to enter the exit stairs and makes it difficult for residents to escape. According to building regulations, the exit stairs of the building must have a fire-resistant fuselage.
Fire Seals: Prevent Different Areas of the Building
One of the main problems of buildings is the connection between their different spaces with each other. In these buildings, various spaces have been built without fire resistance, which causes the fire to spread to the surrounding floors. For example, the spaces above the false roof of some buildings are connected without proper fireproofing. The absence of a fire dam makes it very easy for smoke and fire to spread to different spaces vertically. To prevent fire, you should leave the design of your home to the best exterior design company.
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